Essay --

Kleenex is a tissue stain manufactured by Kimberly-Clark Corporation. The company knows how to build a high consumer loyalty and as well how to make consumers recognize their brands. In addition, Kleenex is well-known for family care and personal care brands. 2.1 Market SummaryKimberly-Clark make Kleenex tissues from ancient forest in North America, and the spending of facial tissue is very high in North American, Japan, Oceania and Western-Europe. All group of people can give Kleenex, and we can find Kleenex tissues in brass buildings schools, airports, hotels and hospitals. In addition, Kleenex products are likely to be found in every shelf, in most of the stores. The company makes sure to improve its products by adding nice lift to the tissues, and also by creating a tool called Achoo to predict cold and flu in their living areas. The idea is to get consumers stock up on Kleenex in the first place they get sick, rather than buy supplies when they are already felt bad (Nef f, 2013). At this point, the consumers behavior can be influenced when they see great improvements on the product.2.2 overdress AnalysisStrengths & WeaknessesThe first strength I would mention is that the company wants consumers to see their brand as Everyday use product. Kimberly-Clark Corporation does not further manufacture Kleenex tissues, but it also make Kleenex indispensable for us. Women use Kleenex tissues the most because they are more emotional and they do a lot of make-up. Aldo, Kleenex, the worlds first facial tissue brand, generates more than $1 billion business (Datamonitor, 2011). Another strength would be the fact that the corporation makes sure to innovate the brand and develops new strategies. In 2010, Kimberly-Clark increased its strategic mar... ...groups. In November 3rd 1996, The Otway Ranges Environment Network (OREN) conducted a consumer awareness campaign whose slogan said Refuse to use Kleenex issues. Do not wipe your burn on Otways native forest (Otway Ranges Environment Network, n.d.). The campaign was an issue for the corporation because the environmental groups launched campaigns to save Otway native forest and also encourage consumers to buy alternative products, rather than Kleenex tissues. In 1998/1999 Kimberly-Clark Corporation quits using wood from Otways native forest despite its validated licensed until June 2001 (Otway Ranges Environment Network, n.d.). Also, competition can be an issue for Kimberly-Clark Corporation because other corporations want to be better than Kimberly-Clark therefore, they make sure their products still on top, or the price is acceptable inn order to retain consumers.

The Role of Alcohol in Fitzgeralds Tender is the Night Essays

The Role of Alcohol in in the raw is the Night in all of the main characters in Tender is the Night are wealthy enough that they can lead a life of leisure. One of the main activities of this lifestyle is drinking. tipsiness causes and is the result of many negative things that happen to the characters. This is evidenced the most by the actions of Abe North and Dick Diver. The outset time we meet Dick Diver in Fitzgeralds Tender is the Night he is going from umbrella to umbrella carrying a bottle and little glasses in his hands(Fitzgerald, 11). From that point on in that location is alcohol involved in almost every scene. The first time that alcohol played a major role was in the duel in the midst of Tommy Barban and Mr. McKisco. McKisco was drunk when he challenged Tommy to the duel. He was also drunk when the duel went on. Both shots missed and the duel was over, but the role of alcohol had made its impression. Abe North was the first character to be portrayed as an alco holic. Rosemaary noticed that his eyes were bloodshot form sun and wine(Fitzgerald, 60) and that he was always stopping in places to stick a drink(Fitzgerald, 60). He repeatedly missed the boat back to America and as a result of his drinking habits a dead total darkness appeared in Rosemarys bedroom. Abe North eventually died in a fight at a speakeasy. Drinking caused his entire downfall. There really was not much screen background given on Abe that would give the reasons that he drank. His career was not very successful, but it really could not be determined which came first, his drinking or his lose of success. Rosemary had her first drink with the Divers and the Norths. She did this because she thought it would somehow bring her closer to the group. She... ...He no longer practiced medicine and he was not help Nicole get any better. His drinking went on to cause him further unhappiness by making things with Nicole even worse, and was the reason that he lost both his favor able standing and his career. Alcohol had some effect on all the characters in Tender is the Night either directly or through a love one. It was the cause of the ruin of two of the main characters. Drinking played a very important role in many of the events that took place. Works Cited and Consulted Bruccoli, Matthew J. and Judith S. Baughman. Readers Companion to F. Scott Fitzgeralds Tender Is the Night. Columbia University of South Carolina Press, 1996. Fitzgerald, F. Scott. Tender is the Night. New York Collier Books. 1982. Stern, Milton R. Tender Is the Night The Broken Universe. New York Twayne, 1994.

Impact of Child Abuse and Neglect on Victims Essay -- Effects of Chil

P bents who take out(a) anger on their kids not only organize them in a dangerous position physically, only if they harm them emotionally and mentally as well. Child abuse can be described as umpteen different things. One of the much common forms of abuse is neglect. As stated by James W. Vander, in the book Human Development, neglect is delineate as the absence of adequate social, emotional, or physical care. (Vander, 1997). This could include undernourishment, a mother not paying attention to a sick or pine child, or even a guardian not sharing happiness with his or her child. Physical abuse is defined by Vander as nonaccidental physical approach on or injury to children by the individuals caring for them. (Vander, 1997). This type of abuse is where the hitting, yelling, spanking, and even sexual abuse come into play. Children are not only mischief in the present time of put forwarding up, but in the future as well. This problem of abuse harms many individuals eac h day, and the repercussions are felt by all of society. Incidence and SeverityMany people should be worried about this phenomenon because it is very severe. More than three million cases of child abuse are reported each year. That number only reveals the amount of cases REPORTED, let alone all of those that go unreported. The children who are involved live very unhappy lives, but the effects of the abuse will be discussed a little further on. Todays society has a need to worry about these incidences because child abuse affects it as well. According to Cathy Widom, a personality analyzer, there is a strong chance that a child who was abused as a child will grow up to commit criminal acts. She found that 26 percent of the abused youngsters went on to commit juvenile cr... ...closure by direct inquiry, by obtaining a unadulterated abuse history, ..., or by asking about best and worst experiences of childhood. (Ratican, 1994). By doing this, the victim will hopefully be able to express his or her feelings productively. For many survivors, part of the trauma was the need to keep the secret... The survivor often needs to share the secret with his or her support system, in a group of crevice survivors, or both to experience relief of this burden. (Ratican, 1994). Many researchers feel that classic therapy is not enough to helpan abuse victim. There needs to be much more involved than paint blobs and talking. Some feel that hypnosis and journal writing are some effective methods. All that is important is that the abuse victims get their repressed feelings out and they are able to accept what happened and move on with their adult life.

The Patriarchal Roots of Evil: Mass Rape and its Implications :: Free Essays Online

The Patriarchal Roots of Evil Mass Rape and its Implications Imagine this scene. A cleaning lady is being brought through the forest. Someone had, really tactically, tied her to a cross in a vertical manner, and by the painful look on her face, the blister is yet to come. The woman is being carried by what is soon to become her audience. It consists mostly of other women by looks very similar to their friend on the cross malnourished, zombie-like, bodies multi-colored with blood of the bruises that never were given a chance to heal. Most of their clothes are ripped, and this is but one indication of the things that happen in a iterate motion night, after night, after night. When they arrive at the clearing area, the audience is ordered to sit down and watch, by very well armed, male guards who were next them the entire way. Only now do we see that the woman on the cross is pregnant. In any other case it would possibly be slight noticeable, but that woman, at that exact moment, was cut open with a knife. In her belly, a baby could be seen moving. The audience does not move, nor protest. They know better. The only conflict between them, and the woman on the cross, is that they, if stayed quiet, still have a chance of survival. The guards react differently. In trance-like excitement they clap, screaming, Die, Muslim Whore Die before you stain the world with your bastard If you gave birth to a Chetnik you?d be let go. Fifteen minutes later, both, the baby and its mother were dead. The above example is an interpretation of a roughly similar scene told to Catherine MacKinnon by one of the survivors in the audience. This event specifically occurred in the aggression over Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the 1992 to 1995 war, but it is not very different from the crimes inflicted onto women during other political conflicts, out of which mass rape used as a weapon of war is the most often occurring scenario. Since the beginning of save history, when the conf lict arises women are raped, and some are then killed, regardless if conflict be on a local, national or an international level. (In this essay, war entrust be the example of conflict.) While Bosnia offers an example most known to todays generations this type of violence is not a new phenomena a slight change of a year and tragedies of women of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Germany, India, Kenya, Peru, Rwanda, Somalia (and many, many more) do not seem as foreign.

China Men - The Brother in Vietnam Essay -- Maxine Hong Kingston China

China Men - The Brother in Vietnam  In her tale, The Brother in Vietnam, author Maxine Hong Kingston relates the drastic misinterpretation of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet on the part of  the brothers students.  It is reform to the reader that their disillusioned thoughts and ideas of the world were instilled in their undefended minds by their own parents at young ages, an occurrence that still takes place in our society today.     In his account of the situation, the brother first clearly makes a note that these confused and suspicious students comprise not one of his elementary classes, but rather his only(prenominal) non-remedial class.  From this he is evidently implying that one would expect a heightened ability to understand and more accurately analyze the power and beauty of great literature on the part of the students.  Thus from the beginning, the reader is alerted to the fact that their confusion is not due to the difficulty of the materi al, but rather is the product of some underlying factor.  In this commission the students perceive this Shakespearean tragedy as a horror story, the mere thought of it shadowed in their minds by fear.  They see the Montagues and Capulets as families driven sick(p) Verona as a plague-infested country where killing and marriage take place in dark regions alike.  They infer from it that young love is dangerous, and by reading of a suicide made possible by a potion that was initi in ally intended to preserve tender love instead of stealing it, their notions that there is evil in everything seem to be confirmed.     The brother, frustrated and upset, is unable to shift the emphasis that the play has left on these youths, and he feels... ...protective shield around their children.  Do they really believe this is to the benefit of our youth?  It is understandable to want to protect children from unnecessary evils, but sometimes in constructing walls arou nd their worldly vision they are in all actuality cutting their children off from reality.  It is so much healthier and helpful to confront these issues head-on, rather than trying to skirt around them.  In fact, in the long-run, as flock be seen through the misinterpretation of Romeo and Juliet by the students, such avoidance of the matter at hand will often prove more harmful in the development of young minds.     Through the various misconceptions of the children in her short story, The Brother in Vietnam, Maxine Hong Kingston allows her reader to see just how necessary truth is to the vulnerable minds of our youth.

The Bretton Woods System Essay -- Economics

The theme of this essay outlines two things. One, the key elements of Bretton woodwind instrument transcription and second, the characterisation of Bretton woods system by Ruggie as embedded liberalism, and how far he succeeds in it. The Bretton woods system is widely referred to the international monetary regime, which prevailed from the end of the World struggle 2 until the early 1970s. After the end of the World War 2, the need of international monetary framework to boost trade and economic growth and stability, was important. Taking its name from the site of the 1944 conference, attended by all xliv allied nations the Bretton Woods system consisted of four key elements. First, to make a system in which each member nation has to fix or joystick his currency exchange enumerate against the gold or U.S. dollar, as the key currency. Secondly, the free exchange of currencies between countries at the established and fixed exchange rate plus or minus a one-percent m argin. Thirdly, to create an institutional forum, so-called International Monetary Fund (IMF), for the international co-operation on money matters to set up, stabilize, and overhear over exchange rates. Fourth, to remove all the existing exchange controls limiting (protectionism) policies by the members, on the use of its currency for international trade. In practice the firstly scheme, as well as its later development and final demise, were directly dependent on the preferences and policies of its most powerful member, the United States. According to John Gerard Ruggie, 1982, this Bretton woods system of monetary co-operation represented the type of liberalism which characterise domestic social economic stability along with a liberal trading order. He referred this system as embed... ...aracterised Bretton woods system as embedded liberalism to show how market forces were surrounded by social and political constraints. Embedded liberalism thus signifies a via media between th e excessive free international market economics and the excessive domestic protectionist policies. Ruggie embedded liberalism represented an enclosed international liberal trade within the post-war consensus of fixed exchange rates and capital controls. The fixed exchange rate helped to promote stable liberal trade by removing any future unbelief in exchange rate movements. Whereas for domestic social and economic stability, national government would use capital controls. All these practices were the key elements of Bretton woods system and to a fault constitute the institution of embedded liberalism. Hence, Bretton woods system can be characterised as embedded liberalism.

The Bretton Woods System Essay -- Economics

The theme of this essay outlines two things. One, the key elements of Bretton forest governance and second, the characterisation of Bretton woods system by Ruggie as embedded liberalism, and how far he succeeds in it. The Bretton woods system is widely referred to the international monetary regime, which prevailed from the end of the World state of war 2 until the early 1970s. After the end of the World War 2, the need of international monetary framework to boost trade and economic growth and stability, was important. Taking its name from the site of the 1944 conference, attended by all forty-four allied nations the Bretton Woods system consisted of four key elements. First, to make a system in which each member nation has to fix or nog his currency exchange account against the gold or U.S. dollar, as the key currency. Secondly, the free exchange of currencies between countries at the established and fixed exchange rate plus or minus a one-percent margin. Thirdly, to create an institutional forum, so-called International Monetary Fund (IMF), for the international co-operation on money matters to set up, stabilize, and come over exchange rates. Fourth, to remove all the existing exchange controls limiting (protectionism) policies by the members, on the use of its currency for international trade. In practice the showtime scheme, as well as its later development and final demise, were directly dependent on the preferences and policies of its most powerful member, the United States. According to John Gerard Ruggie, 1982, this Bretton woods system of monetary co-operation represented the type of liberalism which characterise domestic social economic stability along with a liberal trading order. He referred this system as embed... ...aracterised Bretton woods system as embedded liberalism to show how market forces were surrounded by social and political constraints. Embedded liberalism thus signifies a agree between the excessive free inter national market economics and the excessive domestic protectionist policies. Ruggie embedded liberalism represented an enclosed international liberal trade indoors the post-war consensus of fixed exchange rates and capital controls. The fixed exchange rate helped to promote stable liberal trade by removing any future dubiousness in exchange rate movements. Whereas for domestic social and economic stability, national government would use capital controls. All these practices were the key elements of Bretton woods system and also constitute the institution of embedded liberalism. Hence, Bretton woods system can be characterised as embedded liberalism.

Metternich’s Political Confession of Faith Essay

Prince Klemens von Metternich was the leading personality during the Congress of Vienna which sought to remainore europium back to the stance quo, undoing the disorder caused by Napoleon. Besides being instrumental in cleaning up Napoleons mess, Metternich was a conservative at shopping centre and saw the damage the cut Revolution had brought to France and how Napoleon tried to import the legacy of the French Revolution, as well as the Enlightenment, to the rest of the lands in atomic number 63 he conquered and the subsequent effects thereafter.Metternich wrote Political exculpation of Faith which he addressed to Russian Tsar Alexander I as a enigma memorandum in 1820. This also came at a time when there were similar revolutions, led by liberals in parts of Spain, Italy and Germany. This document revealed Metternichs sentiments to the highest degree the emerging trend in Europe the rise of liberalism. For Metternich, this was a trend that was a major area of concern not sole (prenominal) for him but for the rest of Europe. He had singled off France for being the cradle of the Enlightenment when he saidFrance had the misfortune to produce the greatest number of these men. It is in her midst that religion and each that she holds sacred, that morality and authority, and all connected with them, have been attacked with a steady and systematic animosity, and it is there that the weapon of ridicule has been used with the most ease and triumph. Drag done the mud the name of God and the powers instituted by His divine decrees, and the revolution will be prepared Speak of a social contract, and the revolution is accomplished A staunch conservative monarchist, He saw what the French Revolution, whose leaders were imbued with Enlightenment ideas toppled the monarchy which they regarded as obsolete and irrelevant owing to its inability to care for its people, did to French society. For the French people, they no longer recognized the Divine Right of kings and i nstead saw it from a different prism King Louis XVI did not live up to the social contract and in doing so, lost his legitimacy to rule and when Louis tried to stifle their rights, they took drastic action that led to his overthrow.What happened next was something that made Metternich concerned the govern of Terror which saw what Metternich noticed as a spree of persecution with reckless abandon of those said to be colluding with the old regimen. Not only was Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette, the daughter of Austrian Empress Maria Theresa, executed, but several others who had no connection with them, including members of the clergy were also persecuted or sent to the guillotine.He deplored Napoleon for making quite a mess of European society Nevertheless the revolutionary seed had penetrated into every country and spread more or less. It was greatly developed under the regime of the military despotism of Bonaparte. His conquests displaced a number of laws, institutions, and customs broke through bonds sacred among all nations, strong enough to resist time itself which is more than puke be said of certain benefits conferred by these innovators.From these perturbations it followed that the revolutionary spirit could in Germany, Italy, and later on in Spain, easily hide itself under the veil of nationalism . For Metternich, as shown in his secret memorandum to the Russian Tsar, liberalism was regarded as a menace to the status quo of Europe where most of the states were still monarchical. Whereas the relatively young country of the United States of America would be all praises of liberalism, Metternich and his ilk were not.The French Revolution, particularly the Reign of Terror served as a wake-up call to the remaining monarchies to make them get up up and take notice on what could possibly happen if they would allow liberal ideas to germinate in their societies. He warned the other surviving monarchical governments to be on guard by saying, The first principle to be followed by the monarchs, united as they are by the coincidence of their desires and opinions, should be that of maintaining the stability of semipolitical institutions against the disorganised excitement which has taken possession of mens mindsIn short, let the great monarchs strengthen their union, and prove to the world that if it exists, it is beneficent, and ensures the political peace of Europe that it is powerful only for the maintenance of tranquillity at a time when so many attacks are directed against it that the principles which they profess are paterllal and protective, menacing only the disturbers of public tranquillity . Metternichs admonition paid off as it was evident during the revolutions of 1848 when liberal movements failed to gain a foothold or emulate the success of the French Revolution. The reason being was that these societies had no long history of empowering the people and only radical means was necessary to do it. The bottom line Me tternich was pointing out was that liberalism could not be drastically erected and revolution was not always the answer to addressing the social and political problems.Furthermore, the Reign of Terror also saw how ugly liberalism would go when taken to the extreme in bringing even more instability in exchange for bringing too much freedom to the people. Bibliography Metternich, Klemens von. Political Confession of Faith. Fordham University Modern History Sourcebook. December 20, 1820. http//www. fordham. edu/haslall/mod/1820 metternich. html/

Writing and Classification Essay Sample

A categorisation essay is written by classifying the subject or matter into various divisions or categories. The purpose is it organizes ideas into appropriate and constructive categories. Some very good classification essay sample topics would be Music, books, movies, sports, etc. If classification essay sample is, for example, on topic sports then it would look worry this 1. Introduction to sports- explain here briefly how you are going to categorize sports. 2. classification of sports- write here the categories of sports in detail Indoor games 1. Board games 2. Court games 3. Table games Outdoor games . Athletics 2. Team games like football, cricket 3. Individual games like tennis, badminton Summary of sports end it with a summary on sports This is a short example of how a classification essay should look. Ameri sights can be divided into third groupssmokers, nonsmokers and that expanding pack of us who have quit. Those who have never smoked dont know what theyre missing, but former smokers, ex-smokers, reformed smokers can never forget. We are veterans of a face-to-face war, linked by that watershed experience of ceasing to smoke and by the temptation to have just one more cigarette.For almost all of us ex-smokers, dope continues to play an important role in our lives. And now that it is being restricted in restaurants around the country and will be banned in almost all indoor public places in New York State starting next month, it is vital that everyone understand the different emotional states cessation of smoking can cause. I have observed four of them and in the interest of science I have classified them as those of the zealot, the evangelist, the elect and the serene. Each day, each family line gains new recruits.

The Harsh Truth in the Filipino Curriculum

The Harsh Truth in the Filipino Curriculum In the Filipino society today I cannot help but notice that when it comes to intellectual stuff the English run-in is more commonly apply than the native language. James Syrians one of the students of Atone find this and he even made an article about it which enraged many people. In my opinion James Garrisons Article has a point, its looks negative at premier(prenominal) but it actually has a good meaning. But he problem is that most Filipinos are too stubborn to accept the truth.When he said that the Filipino language is commonly used in the streets I agree because you wouldnt use the English language in the local street stores or when dealing with local vendors because it would look awkward. One of the probable reasons why his article has received many negative criticisms is because in some parts of the article he used his have perspective based on the environment he grew up in especially hen he said that the Filipino language is not used on intellectual.But ironically the school Atone(his school) uses the Filipino language for intellectual arguments. Since James Garrisons articles presents the problem that the Filipino language has today it would be good if the Depend would notice this article and come up with something to help flourish the Filipino Language. I would suggest that they modify the curriculum wherein they would use the Filipino language in education some major objects like Math and Science during grade 1-6 so that the students would understand it break out.Because during those years the students havent even mastered their mother tongue and it would be better to let them learn it well first before teaching them the English language. The article of James Syrians may look very offensive for a Filipino at first but if we read between the lines we can learn a thing or two about the state of the Filipino language in the current curriculum.

Investigation Completion and Analysis Essay

Evaporation is a process where liquid is converted to vapor with the purpose of separating it from a dissolved solid or from a liquid that is higher in boiling point in experiments or investigations on how to detach soluble solid in liquids (Holland, 2005). Evaporation technique was elect for the experiment because it is easy and simple to execute compared to other methods of breakup such as distillation.2. DistillationDistillation is an investigative technique used in separation of mixtures based on conditional and differences required to change the components phases of the mixture. It can be applied in a mixture of liquids, and the mixture of soluble solutes and solvents resembling in this experiment. During the distillation process, the water is lovingnessed into the gas phase of the vapor leaving the salts deposits, consequently condenses back into liquid form that is then collected. The process is then repeated again to improve the water purity (Porteous, 2010). This meth od was obtained because pure water can be obtained3. CrystallizationThis technique is a process of solid crystals formation from a solution. This technique is a technique of separating solids and liquids in which transfer of solute from a solution to a solid crystalline which pure occurs (Jones, 2002). This method was chosen because pure solutes can be obtained.Modifications made, and justification for the changes1. In vaporization, I applied some hot pants from flames to the containers holding solution of water and salt. I applied the heat to increase the rate of evaporation instead of leaving it open in the air and under the sunshine that is slow.2. I used ice in the condenser to condense maximum measurement of vapor. Moreover, I re-distilled the condensed water to get maximum dissolved salts again.3. In crystallization, I left the crystallization process to proceed late undisturbed instead of fast cooling. This was to prevent impurities from getting attached to the salts and also to get bigger crystals.Ways to ensure the accuracyTo ensure accuracy, I ensured that the aforesaid(prenominal) amount of solvent and solution was used in the three experiments. Moreover, an equal amount of time was applied on all the experiments to get accurate results. Lastly, I ensured that the salts and the water had no impurities that could affect their boiling points.Ways to ensure reliabilityReliability in the techniques was determined by the experiments producing consistent results. To ensure reliability, I started with the evaporation method which the results were salt and water, distillation and crystallization also produced consistent results of salt and water.Ways to ensure validityValidity indicates the extent to which the applied technique in the separation process separated the components it was intended to separate. To ensure the validity, I ensured that salt and water which were the components of the solution that was to be separated were the end products.The process requires a lot of heat energy which might be expensive. However, solar heat is slow and evaporates small quantities of the solution. The method is suitable in situations where salt is the only product needed. However, collection of water vapor is difficultDistillationThe distillation process desalinate water removes dangerous heavy metals like mercury, arsenic and lead, and the soluble salts that harden the water such as magnesium, calcium and phosphorous. Therefore, it is preferable for distillation of drinking water. However, this process is ineffective in separation of soluble salts that has lower boiling points than water such as synthetic chemicals, centilitre solutions, herbicides and pesticides (Porteous, 2010). Moreover, it requires large source of heat which is costly. Lastly, the distillation process strips water its intrinsic trace elements hence the hydrogen composition in water increases and makes water acidulous (Porteous, 2010).CrystallizationThe process is complex compared to the evaporation method. It is also unsuitable where water is to be collected as an end product. However, it is advantageous since pure salts can be obtained for usage (Jones, 2002).b) Suggestions of possible improvementsAlternative sources of heat could be used such as the use of solar energy to reduce high costs incurred in the evaporation and distillation process. Despite the fact that solar energy cannot produce a high amount of energy needed to heat the large amount of the solution for a longer duration of time, it is the best cost-wise.Given that some dissolved salts have lower boiling points than the water hence difficult to separate them from water, the boiling point of water can be lowered by lowering the gas pressure above the liquid.The distillation process strips water its natural trace elements, hence making water to be acidic due to increased proportion of hydrogen. To avoid water being acidic, beneficial salts can be added into the water for human consumption such as calcium that is good in formation of bones.ReferencesHolland, C. D. (2005). Fundamentals and modeling of separation processes absorption, distillation, evaporation, and extraction. Englewood Cliffs, N.J Prentice-Hall.Jones, A. G. (2002). Crystallization process systems. Oxford Butterworth-Heinemann.Porteous, A. (2010). saline water distillation processes. London Longman.Source document